Optimal. Leaf size=28 \[ \frac {a^2 \tan (e+f x)}{f (c-i c \tan (e+f x))^2} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.07, antiderivative size = 28, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 31, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.097, Rules used = {3603, 3568, 34}
\begin {gather*} \frac {a^2 \tan (e+f x)}{f (c-i c \tan (e+f x))^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 34
Rule 3568
Rule 3603
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(a+i a \tan (e+f x))^2}{(c-i c \tan (e+f x))^2} \, dx &=\left (a^2 c^2\right ) \int \frac {\sec ^4(e+f x)}{(c-i c \tan (e+f x))^4} \, dx\\ &=\frac {\left (i a^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {c-x}{(c+x)^3} \, dx,x,-i c \tan (e+f x)\right )}{c f}\\ &=\frac {a^2 \tan (e+f x)}{f (c-i c \tan (e+f x))^2}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.28, size = 34, normalized size = 1.21 \begin {gather*} \frac {a^2 (-i \cos (4 (e+f x))+\sin (4 (e+f x)))}{4 c^2 f} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.18, size = 39, normalized size = 1.39
method | result | size |
risch | \(-\frac {i a^{2} {\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (f x +e \right )}}{4 c^{2} f}\) | \(22\) |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {a^{2} \left (\frac {i}{\left (\tan \left (f x +e \right )+i\right )^{2}}-\frac {1}{\tan \left (f x +e \right )+i}\right )}{f \,c^{2}}\) | \(39\) |
default | \(\frac {a^{2} \left (\frac {i}{\left (\tan \left (f x +e \right )+i\right )^{2}}-\frac {1}{\tan \left (f x +e \right )+i}\right )}{f \,c^{2}}\) | \(39\) |
norman | \(\frac {\frac {a^{2} \tan \left (f x +e \right )}{c f}-\frac {a^{2} \left (\tan ^{3}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}{c f}+\frac {2 i a^{2} \left (\tan ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}{c f}}{c \left (1+\tan ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )^{2}}\) | \(73\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: RuntimeError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.92, size = 21, normalized size = 0.75 \begin {gather*} -\frac {i \, a^{2} e^{\left (4 i \, f x + 4 i \, e\right )}}{4 \, c^{2} f} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 0.13, size = 46, normalized size = 1.64 \begin {gather*} \begin {cases} - \frac {i a^{2} e^{4 i e} e^{4 i f x}}{4 c^{2} f} & \text {for}\: c^{2} f \neq 0 \\\frac {a^{2} x e^{4 i e}}{c^{2}} & \text {otherwise} \end {cases} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.59, size = 54, normalized size = 1.93 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \, {\left (a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{3} - a^{2} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )\right )}}{c^{2} f {\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right ) + i\right )}^{4}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 4.74, size = 28, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {a^2\,\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )}{c^2\,f\,{\left (\mathrm {tan}\left (e+f\,x\right )+1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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